Skip linksSkip to Content
play
Live
Navigation menu
  • News
    • Africa
    • Asia
    • US & Canada
    • Latin America
    • Europe
    • Asia Pacific
  • Middle East
  • Explained
  • Opinion
  • Sport
  • Video
    • Features
    • Economy
    • Human Rights
    • Climate Crisis
    • Investigations
    • Interactives
    • In Pictures
    • Science & Technology
    • Podcasts
    • Travel
play
Live

In Pictures

Gallery|Rohingya

Rohingya parents in Indonesia want ‘children to know happiness’

At a temporary shelter in Aceh, a mother who travelled by boat to Indonesia dreams of a better life for her children.

Save

Share

facebooktwitterwhatsappcopylink
rohingya refugees in Indonesia
Formin’s husband Toyob left Bangladesh first, as the couple witnessed increasing violence in the camps and feared he would become a victim of it. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
By Jessica Washington
Published On 14 Aug 202314 Aug 2023

Pidie, Indonesia – Formin was pregnant when she boarded a boat from Bangladesh last December, accompanied only by her daughter, two-year-old Adiba. She had taken shelter in Bangladesh along with hundreds of thousands of Rohingya following the 2017 brutal crackdown by the Myanmar military. But life in crowded refugee camps has not been easy, as authorities have imposed increasing restrictions forcing many Rohingya to undertake perilous sea journeys.

The 20-year-old mother did not know where they would end up, or if they would even survive the journey facilitated by smugglers.

“I was just lying down on the boat, I couldn’t urinate, I couldn’t eat. During the boat journey I experienced intense pain,” she said.

“I was sick and unaware of what was happening around me. My child would cry for breastmilk, but unfortunately, I could not breastfeed my child, who was also ill.”

Many of the Rohingya refugees in Pidie told Al Jazeera they finally feel safe, after years of living in impoverished conditions, in crowded and increasingly dangerous camps in Bangladesh. They have been registered as a refugee and receive a stipend from the International Organisation for Migration (IOM). They are not allowed to work.

Formin, who only gave one name, and many of the other refugees said they are also traumatised from their lives in Myanmar, years after escaping a campaign of violence against Rohingya people carried out by security forces. Indonesia hosts about 12,000 refugees of which 1,000 are Rohingya.

Advertisement

“They burned our home and forced us to leave. They killed my father as we were leaving. I left the country to save my life, crossing mountains. It was a difficult journey,” Formin said about the 2017 military crackdown in Myanmar.

“And in Bangladesh, we suffered a lot. People in the camps were fighting. People were dragged into the mountains and beaten. That’s why we came here.”

Formin gave birth to her second child, Mohammad Adib in June at a hospital in Aceh.

He is the youngest resident of the temporary shelter in Pidie where 153 Rohingya refugees live. The camp is supported by the UN refugee agency, with assistance from the local government.

They have been living in the facility for six months.

“My hope is for my children to experience the freedom to roam around,” Formin said.

“My life has passed in a certain way. I want my children’s lives to be beautiful. I want my children to know what happiness is.”

rohingya refugees
Formin gave birth to Mohammad in a hospital in Aceh. “People in this country have taken great care of me,” she said. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
Advertisement
rohingya refugees
The family of four lives in this room at the temporary shelter in Pidie. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
Dr Arika Abubaker and other health workers from the Pidie Health Service visit the Rohingya refugees several times a week. “We cannot say their living conditions are ideal, but I guess this is the safest place for them at the moment,” she said. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
Dr Arika said they are also trying to work on 'trauma healing' with the refugees. On some of the walls at the shelter, a five-year-old Rohingya boy has drawn pictures of a boat at sea. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
Most of the adults in the shelter said they left Bangladesh with the best interests of their children in mind. 'I want to go to a country where my children can find peace,' one mother said. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
There are 19 children under the age of five living at the temporary shelter. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
Advertisement
rohingya
The children receive informal lessons while at the shelter but there are barriers which make it difficult to enrol in local schools. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
Dance classes are organised by community groups, intended to provide a chance for Rohingya children to make friends with locals in the community. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
Some of the Rohingya children can already speak basic Indonesian. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
Activities like cleaning the compound provide a good way to pass the time. There are rosters pasted on the walls to indicate who is responsible for particular chores. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refigees
Preparing lunch is a communal activity, with several people working together even on just one dish. These men are cooking a dish called salong, a traditional curry. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
The Rohingya refugees have used dirt and water to build stoves by hand. Each stove takes two days to make, including drying time. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
Families have their own rooms at the shelter. Single women are put into one large room and single men in another. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
One woman likened the shelter to a 'prison', with nothing to do but chores like laundry, while having no certainty about what the future holds. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]
rohingya refugees
Many of the parents at the shelter said their only hope is that the children here will have a better life than theirs. [Jessica Washington/Al Jazeera]

Related

  • At least 17 dead as boat carrying Rohingya refugees sinks in Bay of Bengal

    Eight people were rescued and 30 remain missing from the boat, which was headed for Malaysia.

    Published On 10 Aug 202310 Aug 2023
    Indonesian Navy personnel guards the Rohingya Muslims as they arrive in Lampanah beach, Aceh province, Indonesia, February 16, 2023, in this photo taken by Antara Foto. Antara Foto/Ampelsa/via REUTERS ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT. INDONESIA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN INDONESIA.
  • OPINIONOPINION,

    Coup, cyclone and a new bond between Myanmar’s Rohingya and Rakhine

    The military’s attacks against people of all backgrounds have sparked a countrywide awakening to Rohingyas’ plight.

    Opinion by Kyaw Hsan HlaingKyaw Hsan Hlaing
    Published On 31 Jul 202331 Jul 2023
    A Rohingya boy carries fishes at the beach in Sittwe in the state of Rakhine, Myanmar March 2, 2017. Picture taken March 2, 2017. REUTERS/Soe Zeya Tun
    quotes
  • Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh’s ‘hot zone for climate threats’

    Extreme weather is bearing down on vulnerable Rohingya communities on southeastern Bangladesh’s coast.

    Published On 5 Jun 20235 Jun 2023
    The congested houses prone to climate hazards in one of the Rohingya camps
  • HRW condemns Bangladesh, Myanmar on plan to repatriate Rohingya

    HRW says Bangladesh ‘shouldn’t forget why Rohingya became refugees’ and recognise that those factors have not changed.

    Published On 19 May 202319 May 2023
    A Rohingya delegation board a boat from Teknaf jetty, Bangladesh, on May 5, 2023.

More from Gallery

  • Photos: Manila’s streets empty as fuel prices surge amid Hormuz crisis

    A sharp increase in prices of basic commodities and the possible loss of employment for thousands of people due to the fuel price hike have raised the spectre of stagflation in the Philippines.
    This gallery article has 10 imagescamera10
  • Photos: More than one million displaced by Israel’s evacuations in Lebanon

    Over one million displaced by Israel’s evacuations in Lebanon
    This gallery article has 10 imagescamera10
  • Migrants march in southern Mexico to denounce immigration restrictions

    Migrants, some carrying children, walk on the highway through the municipality of Huehuetan, Chiapas state, Mexico, Wednesday, March 25, 2026, after leaving Tapachula the previous night. (AP Photo/Edgar H. Clemente)
    This gallery article has 9 imagescamera9
  • Photos: Iran fires new waves of missiles at Israel

    This picture shows damaged buildings at the site of an Iranian missile strike in Tel Aviv
    This gallery article has 8 imagescamera8

Most popular

  • Iran targets Saudi capital, hits Kuwait port as Middle East tensions surge

    TOPSHOT - This video grab taken from images released by the Iranian state broadcaster (IRIB) on March 26, 2026, shows what it says is the second phase of the 82nd wave of missiles launched against Israel and US bases in the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait.
  • How extensive is Russia’s military aid to Iran?

    Iranian missile strikes
  • US-Israel war on Iran: What’s happening on day 28 of attacks?

    Protesters attend a rally.
  • Iran war updates: US, Israel attack ignites worst trade rupture in 80 years

    This handout image taken by the European Space Agency (ESA) captured by the Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellite shows a view of smoke plumes billowing in the vicinity Kuwait International Airport on March 25, 2026.

  • About

    • About Us
    • Code of Ethics
    • Terms and Conditions
    • EU/EEA Regulatory Notice
    • Privacy Policy
    • Cookie Policy
    • Cookie Preferences
    • Accessibility Statement
    • Sitemap
    • Work for us
  • Connect

    • Contact Us
    • User Accounts Help
    • Advertise with us
    • Stay Connected
    • Newsletters
    • Channel Finder
    • TV Schedule
    • Podcasts
    • Submit a Tip
    • Paid Partner Content
  • Our Channels

    • Al Jazeera Arabic
    • Al Jazeera English
    • Al Jazeera Investigative Unit
    • Al Jazeera Mubasher
    • Al Jazeera Documentary
    • Al Jazeera Balkans
    • AJ+
  • Our Network

    • Al Jazeera Centre for Studies
    • Al Jazeera Media Institute
    • Learn Arabic
    • Al Jazeera Centre for Public Liberties & Human Rights
    • Al Jazeera Forum
    • Al Jazeera Hotel Partners

Follow Al Jazeera English:

  • facebook
  • twitter
  • youtube
  • instagram-colored-outline
  • rss
Al Jazeera Media Network logo
© 2026 Al Jazeera Media Network